Roof leaks are a common problem for homeowners. When left untreated, they can lead to costly damages and structural issues.

Leaks are typically caused by cracked flashing, shingle damage, attic condensation or venting problems. Inspecting your roof regularly for water stains and mold growth is important.

Some roofing problems are obvious, like a tree branch falling onto your roof or damage from extreme weather. However, many can only go undetected once a situation escalates.

Damaged Shingles

Damaged shingles are one of the most common roofing problems. From extreme weather to tree branches, shingles can be broken, exposing the roof to leaks, insect infestations, and other issues.

When a shingle is damaged, it should be replaced immediately to prevent further damage. Purchase replacement shingles from your local home improvement store and repair tools and supplies such as roofing cement, a hammer or tack hammer, and a pry bar.

To replace a shingle, loosen the adhesive under the tabs two rows above the damaged shingle with a pry bar (a flat pry bar works best). Carefully pry up each surrounding shingle until you can remove and discard the damaged shingle.

Check the surrounding shingles for clues as to when the damage occurred: a pattern of curled corners may indicate that water penetration is happening, whereas a more uniform curling suggests it was caused by aging and shrinkage. If you find any signs of damage, call a roofing contractor in Cold Spring Kentucky, for a consultation and estimate.

Damaged Flashing

Your roof is one of the most important aspects of your home. It protects your investments and keeps you safe from the elements. It will weather sleet, wind, sun and snow for decades, but it isn’t impervious to damage. The best way to ensure your roof is protected is by having a professional roofing contractor inspect it annually.

Flashing, which are thin pieces of weatherproofed metals installed around seams and corners of your roof to redirect water away from vulnerable areas, can erode over time. You can often tell when this is happening if you notice a leak in the attic or discoloration on walls near where roof flashings are installed.

The most common reason for flashing damage is a lack of proper installation. When this happens, the small screws that anchor the flashing to the roof’s framing can come loose or pull out altogether.

Clogged Gutters

The sun, wind and weather can wreak havoc on your roof. It is important to take care of these problems before they cause other issues, such as leaks or mold.

Leaks are a common roofing problem that can lead to expensive repairs. If water pools on your roof and cannot escape through the gutter system, it will begin to damage your shingles, fascia and soffit. It will also seep into your home and create water damage to ceilings, walls and even furniture.

Clogged gutters can also lead to leaks around chimneys and skylights. Look for water stains on the ceiling or walls to identify the leak’s location. Depending on the severity of the clog, you may be able to free it with a stick or a handheld drill. If this fails, try using a pressure washer outfitted with a hose attachment. Be sure to wear rubber gloves when doing this.

Missing Shingles

Even though your roof is designed to protect your home from moisture, it’s not immune to damage. Over time, dry air and changing weather conditions can wear down shingles and cause them to break apart and fall off your roof.

If you notice a lot of shingle debris on the ground or see water stains on your ceilings, it’s likely time to call a residential roofing company. This means that a gap in your roof is letting moisture into the inside of your home, which can lead to mold and other health issues.

When shingles are missing from the roof, replacing them as soon as possible is important. If you walk outside and see a lot of granules in your gutter, this is another sign that the shingles are breaking down and it’s time to replace them. This will prevent the shingles from falling off the roof and exposing your house to further moisture damage.

Jane